Qurak

Hybrid dynamical systems

Eksempel 4 steg, kjørt i rekkefølge i én økt. Hvert steg ble kjørt mot motoren, og utdataene nedenfor er det de ga.

Steg 1
de[δ_] := {Subscript[x, 1]'[t] == Subscript[x, 2][t], Subscript[x, 2]'[t] == -Subscript[x, 1][t] + 2δ Subscript[x, 2][t] + 1};
ic = {Subscript[x, 1][0] == .5, Subscript[x, 2][0] == .5};
sol = NDSolve[{de[0.1], ic, WhenEvent[And[Subscript[x, 2][t] == 0, Subscript[x, 1][t] < 0], {Subscript[x, 1][t] -> -Subscript[x, 1][t]}]}, {Subscript[x, 1], Subscript[x, 2]}, {t, 0, 500}];

Ingen utdata - dette steget setter opp noe for det neste.

Steg 2
Row[Map[ParametricPlot[{Subscript[x, 1][t], Subscript[x, 2][t]} /. sol, {t, 0, #}, PlotPoints -> 500, PlotRange -> {{-1, 2.5}, {-2, 1.5}}]&, {10, 50, 150}]]
Utdata
-Graphics--Graphics--Graphics-
Steg 3
resetOsc[δ_] := NDSolve[{de[δ], ic, WhenEvent[And[Subscript[x, 2][t] == 0, Subscript[x, 1][t] < 0], {Subscript[x, 1][t] -> -Subscript[x, 1][t]}]}, {Subscript[x, 1], Subscript[x, 2]}, {t, 0, 500}];
{sol1, sol2, sol3} = Map[resetOsc, {.1, .15, .2}];

Ingen utdata - dette steget setter opp noe for det neste.

Steg 4
Grid[{Map[ParametricPlot[{Subscript[x, 1][t], Subscript[x, 2][t]} /. sol1, {t, 0, #}, PlotPoints -> 500, PlotRange -> {{-3, 3}, {-3, 3}}]&, {10, 50, 150}],
	Map[ParametricPlot[{Subscript[x, 1][t], Subscript[x, 2][t]} /. sol2, {t, 0, #}, PlotPoints -> 500, PlotRange -> {{-3, 3}, {-3, 3}}, PlotStyle -> Green]&, {10, 50, 150}], Map[ParametricPlot[{Subscript[x, 1][t], Subscript[x, 2][t]} /. sol3, {t, 0, #}, PlotPoints -> 500, PlotRange -> {{-3, 3}, {-3, 3}}, PlotStyle -> Red]&, {10, 50, 150}]}]
Utdata
Grid[{{-Graphics-, -Graphics-, -Graphics-}, {-Graphics-, -Graphics-, -Graphics-}, {-Graphics-, -Graphics-, -Graphics-}}]

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